Light intensity in horticulture is commonly measured in which of the following units?

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Prepare for the New Mexico FFA Floriculture Test. Utilize an array of questions, flashcards, and detailed explanations to enhance your exam readiness.

Light intensity in horticulture is typically measured in foot-candles because this unit specifically quantifies the amount of light that falls on a surface area. A foot-candle refers to the illuminance produced by a light source of one candela at a distance of one foot, making it particularly relevant for assessing light levels in agricultural and horticultural environments where plants are grown.

While lux is also a unit of illuminance (with one foot-candle being approximately 10.764 lux), foot-candles are more traditionally used in horticultural practices, especially in North America.

Watts measure energy consumption rather than light intensity and do not provide a direct indication of how much usable light is available for plant photosynthesis. Fahrenheit, on the other hand, is a temperature measurement unit and does not relate to light intensity at all. Hence, foot-candles remains the most suitable and commonly utilized unit for measuring light intensity in horticulture contexts.

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