The artistic movement of the Renaissance included a rediscovery of what?

The Renaissance was a period marked by a renewed interest in the art, culture, and knowledge of ancient Greece and Rome. This artistic movement led to the rediscovery of classical techniques and styles, influencing various aspects of painting, sculpture, architecture, and other forms of artistic expression. Artists studied and emulated the works of their ancient predecessors, focusing on realism, perspective, and human anatomy—elements that classical artists excelled at. The emphasis on humanism during the Renaissance also encouraged artists to explore themes from antiquity, which further deepened this connection to ancient techniques and styles.

The other options, while valuable in their own contexts, do not accurately represent the primary focus of the Renaissance. Futuristic concepts are more aligned with 20th-century movements; folklore and mythology were present but not the central theme of the movement; and abstract art forms developed later in art history, well after the Renaissance had concluded. Thus, the focus of the Renaissance was distinctly on the revival and integration of ancient artistic principles and traditions.